韩国区域发展与区域治理的类型、任务
金顺殷;张和安;
摘要(Abstract)：
尽管区域治理具有多种类型,但区域发展的关键是区域治理应该依靠地方政府之间的合作。此外,如果认同21世纪的当代任务与多样性、和谐、和平相关联,那么很明显的是,为了促进区域认同,区域治理的类型应该采用分权方式。基于上述假定,可从短期和长期两个不同方面给出建议。从短期看,区域发展署/区域议会组合模式似乎在韩国更为可行。在这种模式下,区域发展署应采用分权方式组建,并负责制定区域发展计划和执行中央政策,而区域立法机构则负责质询、追踪和监管区域发展署的行为。正是因为区域议会或许无法有效地协调与统一各种地方意见和观点,从长远上看需要建立区域政府这种模式。通过废除上一层级地方政府的方式,很难组建区域政府。因此,作为一种长期选择,应该考虑区域发展署/区域政府组合模式。
关键词(KeyWords)： 地方政府;治理;区域发展;区域治理;韩国研究
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors): 金顺殷;张和安;
DOI: 10.16091/j.cnki.cn32-1308/c.2011.01.024
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